Challenge
During operation, refining catalysts may suffer from:
Coke DepositionCarbon FoulingSulfur PoisoningMetal DepositionPore BlockingSinteringLoss of Active Surface
IGT Approach
01Catalyst Characterization02Deactivation Analysis03Non-Acidic Regeneration / Rejuvenation04Post-Treatment Characterization05Activity Testing06Pilot Validation07Industrial Assessment
Analytical Framework
- Surface Area
- Pore Volume
- Pore Distribution
- Coke Content
- Sulfur
- Nickel
- Vanadium
- Active Metal Dispersion
- Catalyst Activity
- Mechanical Strength
Possible Non-Acidic Routes
Depending on catalyst type and deactivation mechanism:
- Controlled Thermal Treatment
- Controlled Oxidative Regeneration
- Steam-Assisted Treatment
- Hydrogen-Assisted Treatment
- Solvent-Based Cleaning
- Controlled Redox Treatment
- Rejuvenation / Re-dispersion Strategies
No single regeneration method is universally applicable to all refinery catalysts. IGT evaluates the catalyst, deactivation mechanism and process history before selecting a technically appropriate regeneration or rejuvenation route.
Result
This is a representative case study / project profile describing engineering scope and methodology. Results are published only after real implementation and verified measurement and verification (M&V) data.
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